A student’s ability to learn is deeply connected to their environment. By intentionally creating a space that is physically, sensorially, and socially inclusive, you can empower all students to engage with their work and reach their full potential4,5,6.
Here are practical strategies, with a focus on the laboratory context.
Physical space
- Keep aisles and pathways clear for wheelchair access6.
Sensory & mental support
- Allow students to use noise-cancelling headphones and provide disposable earplugs.
- Designate a low-sensory zone for short breaks.
- Make it clear that students are welcome to use fidgets and to move around, and/or take short breaks to take medication or eat if they need.
Respectful community
- Offer pronoun stickers and model correct usage.
- Co-create and display Inclusive Lab Norms with students.
- Support neurodivergent-led student groups.
Things to ensure your university is providing
- At least one height-adjustable bench in each lab space.
- Advocate for clear language and visuals on all lab and safety signs.
Why it matters
Clear norms, respectful cues, and proactive supports help students feel welcomed, safe to self-advocate, and able to focus, reducing anxiety and improving mental health8.
Downloads
- Editable Inclusive Lab Norms Template
- Equity and Inclusion in STEM Lab Courses (Stanford Teaching Commons)
- Gender-Inclusive Classroom Sheet